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🧑‍💻 1. Why Network Automation?

Challenges with Manual Operations:

  • CLI fatigue across multiple devices
  • Human errors in repetitive tasks
  • Time-consuming audits and compliance

Benefits of Automation:

  • Faster device provisioning
  • Consistent configuration management
  • Real-time network insights & error reduction

Real-World Need:
An enterprise with 300+ switches saved 90% of deployment time using Ansible playbooks during a VLAN migration project.

⚙️ 2. Getting Started with Ansible (Beginner Level)

What is Ansible?
An open-source IT automation tool that uses YAML-based playbooks to define tasks.

Key Concepts:

  • Inventory: List of devices (hosts)
  • Modules: Pre-built tasks (e.g., ios_config)
  • Playbook: YAML file defining automation steps
  • Facts: Device data gathering (e.g., hostname, version)

Beginner Use Cases:

  • Push configuration to Cisco IOS devices
  • Backup configs from routers/switches
  • Enable/disable interfaces or change hostnames

Example:

– name: Configure hostname
hosts: cisco_devices
gather_facts: no

  tasks:
– name: Set device hostname
ios_config:
lines: hostname Branch-RTR-01

🐍 3. Python Scripting for Network Tasks (Intermediate)

Why Python?

  • Full control over device interactions
  • Custom data parsing and automation workflows
  • Supported by libraries like Netmiko, NAPALM, Paramiko

Popular Use Cases:

  • Auto-login and backup configs
  • Parse command outputs (e.g., show ip int brief)
  • Push dynamic config changes
  • API calls to DNA Center, ISE, or firewall controllers

Example with Netmiko:

from netmiko import ConnectHandler
device = {
‘device_type’: ‘cisco_ios’,
 ‘ip’: ‘10.1.1.1’,
 ‘username’: ‘admin’,
 ‘password’: ‘pass’
}
net_connect = ConnectHandler(**device)
output = net_connect.send_command(‘show version’)
print(output)

🤖 4. Advanced Automation: Playbooks + Scripts + APIs

Combining Power:

  • Use Python to generate dynamic configs
  • Feed into Ansible for deployment
  • Use APIs to automate DNA Center, FortiManager, or ISE

Real-World Example:
A tech firm automates new site turn-ups using:

  • Python to extract config templates from Excel
  • Ansible to push configs
  • REST API to verify deployment status via Cisco DNA Center

Advanced Tasks:

  • Role-based provisioning
  • Real-time config compliance checks
  • Self-healing network scripts

🧠 5. Tools You’ll Need to Start

  • VS Code or PyCharm for script development
  • EVE-NG / GNS3 for lab practice
  • GitHub for playbook management
  • Python 3.x, Ansible, Netmiko, NAPALM installed via pip

🚀 Conclusion: Start Small, Scale Fast

From managing VLANs to automating full branch rollouts, Ansible and Python give network engineers the edge. Whether you’re starting or scaling your automation journey, the key is consistent practice and real lab scenarios.

🔧 Learn Automation with VirtulinkGlobal

Our training programs cover:

  • Live lab-based Ansible & Python automation
  • Real-world enterprise automation use cases
  • Certification paths and project mentoring

📞 Contact us at: +91 74835 94007‬
🌐 Visit:  www.virtulinkglobal.com
✉️ Email: contact@virtulinkglobal.com

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